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Diplomacy was in its formative stages during the Middle Ages, and states used advanced diplomatic tools in their interactions. Diplomatic methods such as treaties, mediation, marriage alliances, and cooperation offered distinct advantages and reflected the rol…

… examines the role of Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) in Türkiye’s public diplomacy. Firstly, it discusses how NGOs are positioned as a public diplomacy actor in the public diplomacy literature. The second part emphasizes that the changes and transformat…

…namics of the Chinese-Kazakh relationship, focusing on China’s use of debt-trap diplomacy within the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). The analysis adopts dependency theory to explain the nexus between debt reliance and economic growth, supporte…

Hediye statüsü altında emtia takasının toplumsal ve diplomatik yapıda etnografik modele göre tarihsel ve antropolojik analizi sosyal yapının, uluslararası münasebetlerin evrimsel sürecini anlamlandırmaya büyük katkılar sunmaktadır. İpek Yolu’nda, MS IX-X. yüzy…

…s the potential of the Organization of Turkic States (OTS) in leveraging Public Diplomacy to bolster its international stature, proposing the development of a unique brand, “Yurt Yeli.” Drawing parallels with South Korea’s successful Hallyu (Korean Wave) initi…

This article examines crisis communication and public diplomacy through social media, especially in the context of the earthquakes that occurred in Türkiye on February 6, 2023. The study underscores the critical roles of accurate information dissemination, pub…

As a result of digitalisation, digital diplomacy is employed to establish and maintain dialogue between publics. Digital diplomacy, a sub-heading of public diplomacy activities, offers a common communication platform for the Organisation of Turkic States and a…

… the global economic pie, Turkey has been trying to conduct an efficient public diplomacy process. Turkish Polar Scientific Expeditions and Researches, which are conducted with national and international academic partnerships, are examined in the context of so…

Public Diplomacy which continues to increase its importance alongside traditional diplomacy, become essential part of foreign policy of states. There are many activities in this content carried by governmental and nongovernmental institutions to gain consent o…